Fabrication
This part's design is highly complex and, unlike most surgical tools, this instrument is single-use, so a precise fabrication process had to be developed that could be scaled up to deliver high volumes at low cost using MIM-17-4 PH stainless steel. That process involves molding the 178 mm (7 in.) shaft in two parts, laser welding them together, and then performing finish machining, ID reaming, heat treating, sand blasting, and passivation to achieve the tightly toleranced dimensions. The parts have a density of 7.5 g/cm³, an ultimate tensile strength of 1,190 MPa, a yield strength of 1,090 MPa, an elongation 6.0%, and an apparent hardness of 33 HRC.
Results
Using MIM to develop this part resulted in:
- A part that is four-to-five times less expensive than Swiss CNC machining would have been
- Considerable (90%) waste savings over Swiss CNC machining from steel rod stock